1. The Earth Electrode has pipe in pipe technology concept that involves two low carbon mild steel pipes one inserted inside the other. Both the pipes are subjected to anti rust coating of 100 microns. The pipes are of Indian Specification 1239 medium class as prescribed by earthing manual of Indian Standard 3043. The empty space inside the electrode is filled with high conductive crystalline mixture specially formulated and developed to create a minimum resistive path within the electrode.
2. Ground improving material is a back fill compound that is mixed in the soil around the earth electrode within the sphere of influence of the electrode to increase the effectiveness of the earthing system. The compound being hydroscopic in nature therefore it maintains the moisture level continuously during seasonal imbalances. The compound is also very conductive hence eliminates the use of salt and charcoal and maintains the conductive nature of soil and the compound is also very swelling in nature thus it eliminates air pockets in the soil and increases the contact area with the electrode..